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Paper · arXiv

TARQ: Tail-Aware Reconstruction Quantization for Rare-Word Robust Automatic Speech Recognition

Data-aware post-training quantization (PTQ) minimizes a per-token reconstruction loss on a small calibration corpus, implicitly weighting positions by their empirical frequency. For \textbf{A}utomatic \textbf{S}peech \textbf{R}ecognition (ASR), this misaligns with tail-sensitive risk: names, numerals, and domain-specific words receive proportionally little calibration mass. We propose \textbf{Tail-Aware Reconstruction Quantization} (\TARQ), a label-free PTQ framework that shifts calibration toward the lexical tail via \textbf{\rareBAL}, a closed-form per-Linear-layer rule equalizing common/tail mass, paired with a metric-consistent residual correction. \TARQ\ requires no entity labels, no...

AuthorsXinyu Wang, Ziyu Zhao, Ke Bai et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published27 May 2026
Last updated at source27 May 2026
cs.CLcs.MM
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