LUCoS: Latent Unsupervised Context Selection for Tabular Foundation Models
Selecting which instances to label is a key challenge in low-label tabular learning. For recent Tabular Foundation Models such as TabPFN, context selection directly determines predictive performance. Supervised oracle experiments show that carefully chosen labeled context sets can strongly outperform random selection under the same labeling budget. However, the cold-start setting, where instances must be selected before any labels are available, has received little attention in the TFM literature. This problem is fundamentally geometric. In vision and language, foundation models induce embedding spaces where simple geometric selection methods are effective. In contrast, tabular instance s...
| Authors | Oroel Ipas, Guillermo Gomez-Trenado, Rocío Romero-Zaliz et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.LG |
| Published | 26 May 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 26 May 2026 |
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