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Paper · arXiv

Geometry-Aware Contrastive Learning for Few-Shot Automatic Modulation Recognition

Standard Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) for Automatic Modulation Recognition (AMR) struggles with ineffective isotropic augmentations, spectral instability, and semantic drift. To address these challenges, we propose Dynamic-Consistency Contrastive Learning (DyCo-CL), a geometry-aware framework that couples Virtual Adversarial Augmentation (VAA) with a semantic consistency loss. We provide a theoretical analysis indicating that this strategy acts as an implicit spectral regularizer for the encoder, enabling stable manifold exploration. Complementing this, our Signal-Adaptive Swin Backbone with fixed-window attention improves structural stability by constraining attention locality, while a...

AuthorsGuanqun Zhao, Yitong Liu, Jiaxuan Fang et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published26 May 2026
Last updated at source26 May 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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