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Paper · arXiv

Proactive for Uncertainty: Cause-Aware Error Diagnosis and Interactive Clarification for Spoken Dialogue Systems

Cascaded Automatic Speech Recognition - Large Language Model (ASR-LLM) pipelines remain popular for industrial Spoken Dialogue Systems (SDS), primarily because their decoupled design ensures perceptual verifiability. However, cascaded systems suffer from error propagation, as transcription failures inevitably cascade to subsequent components, thereby degrading the final interaction quality. Although ASR confidence scores offer a simple filter for unreliable inputs, this approach is fundamentally limited because it typically fails to detect deletion errors or to distinguish between acoustic (inability to hear clearly) and linguistic (inability to understand) mismatches, both of which requi...

AuthorsYizhou Peng, Ziyang Ma, Changsong Liu et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published25 May 2026
Last updated at source24 September 2026
cs.CLeess.AS
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