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Paper · arXiv

OSDTW: Optimal Shared Depth and Task Weighting for Long-Tailed Recognition

Long-tailed recognition suffers from a persistent head--tail trade-off: improving tail performance often degrades head accuracy and can increase training instability. Despite strong empirical results from re-weighting, decoupled training, and multi-expert methods, key design choices about representation sharing between head and tail classes and supervision weighting across class groups remain largely heuristic. In this work, we propose OSDTW, a principled task-decomposition framework that partitions the original single-label recognition problem into a head task and a tail task, implemented with a shared encoder and task-specific decoders. To handle the mutual exclusivity and statistical d...

AuthorsChang Chu, Qingyue Zhang, Shao-Lun Huang et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published24 May 2026
Last updated at source24 May 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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