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Paper · arXiv

MVR-cache: Optimizing Semantic Caching via Multi-Vector Retrieval and Learned Prompt Segmentation

To reduce LLM costs and latency, semantic caching systems must accurately identify when a new prompt matches a cached one. Current methods often rely on simplistic similarity measures, which limit their effectiveness. We introduce MVR-cache, a novel semantic caching approach that significantly improves retrieval accuracy by integrating Multi-Vector Retrieval (MVR). MVR-cache is built upon a learnable segmentation model that intelligently splits prompts, enabling fine-grained similarity comparisons via MaxSim. We derive the model's training objective from a rigorous theoretical analysis. This can ensure that optimizing this objective directly maximizes cache hits under strict correctness c...

AuthorsAli Noshad, Zishan Zheng, Yinjun Wu
Primary categorycs.IR
Published24 May 2026
Last updated at source24 May 2026
cs.IRcs.DBcs.LG
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