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Paper · arXiv

SemanticZip: A Pilot Framework for Lossy Text Compression with LLMs as Semantic Decompressors

Text compression for large language model (LLM) systems is usually framed as token deletion, retrieval, summarization, or exact reconstruction. We study a more aggressive but explicitly lossy setting: compress text into compact codes that an LLM can expand into task-relevant meaning. We call this setting SemanticZip. Unlike lossless compression, SemanticZip does not require byte-identical reconstruction; unlike ordinary summarization, it treats model-based decompression as part of the codec and evaluates whether task-relevant semantic commitments are recovered. This paper is a pilot framework, not a benchmark claim. We formalize LLM-mediated decompression, define a protected/lossy packet ...

AuthorsNatalia Trukhina, Vadim Vashkelis
Primary categorycs.LG
Published23 May 2026
Last updated at source23 May 2026
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLcs.IR
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