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Paper · arXiv

SA-Kura: An Energy-Efficient Systolic Array Accelerator for Locally-Coupled Kuramoto Drift in Diffusion Sampling

Diffusion inference remains costly for edge deployment, yet existing accelerators focus almost exclusively on score networks because standard drift is merely a trivial linear scaling. Kuramoto orientation diffusion replaces this trivial drift with locally coupled phase interactions, improving sampling efficiency but introducing a new hardware bottleneck: a center-dependent nonlinear 5 x 5 stencil evaluated at every reverse step. This kernel maps poorly to conventional CNN accelerators and matrix-oriented engines. We present SA-Kura, to our knowledge the first digital systolic-array accelerator dedicated to locally coupled Kuramoto drift. By reformulating pair-wise sinusoidal coupling into...

AuthorsJeongmin Jin, Kyeongwon Lee, Mundo Jeong et al.
Primary categorycs.AR
Published20 May 2026
Last updated at source20 May 2026
cs.ARcs.AI
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