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Paper · arXiv

Genetic Programming with Transformer-Based Mutation for Approximate Circuit Design

A recent trend is to leverage machine learning models to improve the evolutionary design and optimization process. We propose a novel transformer-based mutation operator for Cartesian genetic programming (CGP) for the automated design of approximate arithmetic circuits. We introduce a hybrid scheme for CGP in which the proposed mutation operator is switched with the standard mutation operator to prevent stagnation of the circuit approximation process. We also develop a new training scheme for the underlying transformer that utilizes training vectors composed of thousands of CGP chromosomes representing various approximate multipliers. For several target error constraints, the approximate ...

AuthorsOndrej Galeta, Lukas Sekanina
Primary categorycs.NE
Published20 May 2026
Last updated at source20 May 2026
cs.NEcs.LG
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