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Paper · arXiv

Multi-Modal Machine Learning for Population- and Subject-Specific lncRNA-Type 2 Diabetes Association Analysis

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging regulatory molecules implicated in chronic disease pathogenesis, including Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D). We investigated ten literature reported lncRNAs associated with T2D: MALAT1, MEG3, MIAT, ANRIL, GAS5, KCNQ1OT1, H19, BCYRN1, XIST, and HOTAIR across two independent population-based RNA-seq cohorts. Single-omics approaches provide an incomplete view of disease biology, therefore, an integrative multi-feature framework was developed, extracting expression, secondary-structure, and sequence features for each lncRNA. Eight machine learning (ML) classifiers were evaluated under stratified k-fold, leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV), and repe...

AuthorsAshwani Siwach, Sanjeev Narayan Sharma, Sunil Datt Sharma
Primary categoryq-bio.GN
Published20 May 2026
Last updated at source23 May 2026
q-bio.GNcs.LG
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