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Paper · arXiv

Mechanistic Interpretability for Learning Assurance of a Vision-Based Landing System

EASA's learning-assurance guidance requires data-driven aviation systems to build and monitor their own situation representation, yet for neural networks the technical means to provide such evidence remain an open problem. We address this gap for a vision-based aircraft landing system: we propose that a minimally assurable model must at least be shown to separate content from style in its own situation representation. Showing that the model's predictions then rely largely on the contentful representation components leads to a concrete assurance path. To demonstrate this assurance path on a concrete model we train a vision transformer model for runway keypoint regression on the LARDv2 data...

AuthorsRomeo Valentin, Olivia Beyer Bruvik, Marc R. Schlichting et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published20 May 2026
Last updated at source20 May 2026
cs.LGcs.CVcs.RO
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