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Paper · arXiv

Understanding Deterioration Random Effects for Causal Discovery in Infrastructure Management

Infrastructure deterioration poses significant challenges for asset management, yet existing approaches rely on population-averaged models that overlook equipment-specific heterogeneity. We present a novel framework that combines Bayesian hierarchical hazard modeling with causal discovery to identify operational patterns that drive heterogeneous deterioration rates in pump equipment. Our approach first estimates pump-specific random effects $u_i$ using GPU-accelerated No-U-Turn Sampling (NUTS), achieving 3--5$\times$ speedup over CPU implementations. We then employ DirectLiNGAM to discover causal relationships between 22 engineered time-series features and deterioration rates, stratified ...

AuthorsTakato Yasuno
Primary categorystat.AP
Published19 May 2026
Last updated at source19 May 2026
stat.APcs.LGstat.ML
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