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Paper · arXiv

SDM: A Powerful Tool for Evaluating Model Robustness

Gradient-based attacks are important methods for evaluating model robustness. However, since the proposal of APGD, it has been difficult for such methods to achieve significant breakthroughs. To achieve such an effect, we first analyze the issue of "high-loss non-adversarial examples" that degrades attack performance in previous methods, and prove that this issue arises from inappropriate objectives for adversarial example generation. Subsequently, we reconstruct the objective as "maximizing the difference between the non-ground-truth label probability upper bound and the ground-truth label probability", and proposes a novel and powerful gradient-based attack method named Sequential Diffe...

AuthorsXinlei Liu, Tao Hu, Jichao Xie et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published19 May 2026
Last updated at source19 May 2026
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LG
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