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Paper · arXiv

Harnessing Self-Supervised Features for Art Classification

Classifying artworks presents a significant challenge due to the complex interplay of fine-grained details and abstract features that condition the style or genre of an artwork. This paper presents a systematic investigation of the effectiveness of supervised and self-supervised backbones as feature extractors for both artwork classification and retrieval, with a particular focus on paintings. We conduct an extensive experimental evaluation using the DINO family and CLIP models, assessing multiple classification strategies and feature representations. Our results demonstrate that employing a self-supervised backbone leads to consistent improvements in artwork classification performance. M...

AuthorsFederico Melis, Davide Bilardello, Emanuele Prato et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published18 May 2026
Last updated at source18 May 2026
cs.CVcs.AIcs.MM
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