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Paper · arXiv

DriveSafe: A Framework for Risk Detection and Safety Suggestions in Driving Scenarios

Comprehensive situational awareness is essential for autonomous vehicles operating in safety-critical environments, as it enables the identification and mitigation of potential risks. Although recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promise on general vision-language tasks, our findings indicate that zero-shot MLLMs still underperform compared to domain-specific methods in fine-grained, spatially grounded risk assessment. To address this gap, we propose DriveSafe, a framework for risk-aware scene understanding that leverages structured natural language descriptions. Specifically, our method first generates spatially grounded captions enriched with multimodal context, in...

AuthorsSainithin Artham, Shankar Gangisetty, Avijit Dasgupta et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published16 May 2026
Last updated at source16 May 2026
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CL
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