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Paper · arXiv

GPU-Accelerated Deep Learning for Heatwave Prediction and Urban Heat Risk Assessment

Heatwaves are an important problem in cities, and climate change makes this problem more difficult. In this paper, we present a GPU-based deep learning framework for next-day prediction of urban thermal conditions and for heat risk assessment. The study was carried out in Sarajevo by using MODIS land surface temperature data and Open-Meteo forecast data. We tested several models, including convolutional models and spatiotemporal models. Among them, ConvLSTM with a mixed loss function gave the best results. The obtained values were MAE = 0.2293, RMSE = 0.3089, and R2 = 0.8877. The experiments also showed that results can be improved by using longer temporal series and additional meteorolog...

AuthorsAdis Alihodžić
Primary categorycs.LG
Published14 May 2026
Last updated at source14 May 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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