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Paper · arXiv

Multilingual OCR-Aware Fine-Tuning and Prompt-Guided Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Multimodal Large Language Models

Optical character recognition (OCR) and multilingual scene-text understanding remain challenging for multimodal large language models (MLLMs), particularly in real-world images containing small or degraded text, cluttered layouts, occlusion, handwriting, and complex typography. We present an OCR-aware multilingual post-training framework that improves visual-text grounding in a general-purpose MLLM without requiring an external OCR engine, OCR-extracted text, or text bounding boxes at inference time. The framework combines large-scale multilingual OCR supervision, approximately 5M additional multilingual training samples, controlled synthetic OCR generation and in-image text translation, ...

AuthorsQinwu Xu, Yifan Jiang, Haoyu Ren
Primary categorycs.CV
Published13 May 2026
Last updated at source12 August 2026
cs.CVcs.CLcs.LG
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