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Paper · arXiv

DermAgent: A Self-Reflective Agentic System for Dermatological Image Analysis with Multi-Tool Reasoning and Traceable Decision-Making

Dermatological diagnosis requires integrating fine-grained visual perception with expert clinical knowledge. Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) facilitate interactive medical image analysis, their application in dermatology is hindered by insufficient domain-specific grounding and hallucinations. To address these issues, we propose DermAgent, a collaborative multi-tool agent that orchestrates seven specialized vision and language modules within a Plan-Execute-Reflect framework. DermAgent delivers stepwise, traceable diagnostic reasoning through three core components. First, it employs complementary visual perception tools for comprehensive morphological description, dermosc...

AuthorsYize Liu, Siyuan Yan, Ming Hu et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published14 May 2026
Last updated at source14 May 2026
cs.CV
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