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Paper · arXiv

Generative Floor Plan Design with LLMs via Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards

An AI system for professional floor plan design must precisely control room dimensions and areas while respecting the desired connectivity between rooms and maintaining functional and aesthetic quality. Existing generative approaches focus primarily on respecting the requested connectivity between rooms, but do not support generating floor plans that respect numerical constraints. We introduce a text-based floor plan generation approach that fine-tunes a large language model (LLM) on real plans and then applies reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) to improve adherence to topological and numerical constraints while discouraging invalid or overlapping outputs. Furthermore, ...

AuthorsLuis Lara, Aristides Milios, Zhi Hao Luo et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published13 May 2026
Last updated at source13 May 2026
cs.CLcs.AI
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