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Paper · arXiv

Scaling Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning with Parallel Search and Explicit Merging

Deep search agents have proven effective in enhancing LLMs by retrieving external knowledge during multi-step reasoning. However, existing methods often generate a single query for retrieval at each reasoning step, limiting information coverage and introducing high noise. This may result in low signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) during search, degrading reasoning accuracy and leading to unnecessary reasoning steps. In this paper, we introduce MultiSearch, an RL-based framework that addresses these limitations through multi-query retrieval and explicit merging of retrieved information. At each reasoning step, MultiSearch generates queries from multiple perspectives and retrieves external informa...

AuthorsJiabei Liu, Wenyu Mao, Junfei Tan et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published13 May 2026
Last updated at source13 May 2026
cs.AI
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