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Paper · arXiv

Fast and Compact Graph Cuts for the Boykov-Kolmogorov Algorithm

Computing a minimum $s$-$t$ cut in a graph is a solution to a wide range of computer vision problems, and is often done using the Boykov-Kolmogorov (BK) algorithm. In this paper, we revisit the BK algorithm from both a theoretical and practical point of view. We improve the analysis of the time complexity of the BK algorithm to $O(mn|C|)$ and propose a new algorithm, the fast and compact BK (fcBK) algorithm, with a time complexity of $O(m|C|)$, where $m$, $n$, and $|C|$ are the number of edges, number of vertices, and the capacity of the cut, respectively. We additionally propose a compact graph representation that allows our implementation to find a minimum $s$-$t$ cut in a graph with up...

AuthorsChristian Møller Mikkelstrup, Anders Bjorholm Dahl, Philip Bille et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published13 May 2026
Last updated at source13 May 2026
cs.CVcs.DS
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