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Paper · arXiv

Respecting Self-Uncertainty in On-Policy Self-Distillation for Efficient LLM Reasoning

On-policy self-distillation trains a reasoning model on its own rollouts while a teacher, often the same model conditioned on privileged context, provides dense token-level supervision. Existing objectives typically weight the teacher's token-level signal uniformly across a chain-of-thought sequence, despite substantial variation in the entropy of the teacher's predictive distribution. We propose EGRSD (Entropy-Guided Reinforced Self-Distillation), which unifies token-level updates through three signals: a reward-grounded direction, a teacher-student likelihood-ratio magnitude, and the proposed teacher-entropy confidence gate that down-weights high-entropy token positions while maintainin...

AuthorsJunlong Ke, Zichen Wen, Weijia Li et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published13 May 2026
Last updated at source13 May 2026
cs.AI
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