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Paper · arXiv

PRISM: Perinuclear Ring-based Image Segmentation Method for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Classification

Automated analysis of peripheral blood smears for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is hindered by low contrast and substantial variability in cytoplasmic appearance, which complicate conventional membrane-based segmentation. We found that many recent approaches rely on heavy neural architectures and extensive training, but still struggle to generalize across staining and acquisition variability. To address these limitations, we propose the Perinuclear Ring-based Image Segmentation Method (PRISM), which replaces explicit cytoplasmic delineation with adaptive concentric zones constructed around the nucleus. These perinuclear regions enable the extraction of robust cytoplasmic descriptors ...

AuthorsLarissa Ferreira Rodrigues Moreira, Leonardo Gabriel Ferreira Rodrigues, Rodrigo Moreira et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published13 May 2026
Last updated at source13 May 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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