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Paper · arXiv

OTT-Vid: Optimal Transport Temporal Token Compression for Video Large Language Models

As Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) scale to longer and more complex videos, their inference cost grows rapidly due to the large volume of visual tokens accumulated across frames. Training-free token compression has emerged as a practical solution to this bottleneck. However, existing temporal compression methods rely primarily on cross-frame token similarity or segmentation heuristics, overlooking each token's semantic role within its frame and failing to adapt compression strength to the compressibility of each frame pair. In this work, we propose OTT-Vid, a transport-derived allocation framework for temporal token compression. Our approach consists of two stages: spatial prunin...

AuthorsMinseok Kang, Minhyeok Lee, Jungho Lee et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published12 May 2026
Last updated at source12 May 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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