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Paper · arXiv

Inverse Design of Metainterfaces for Static Friction Control: Beyond the Hertzian Limit

Programming the static friction of mechanical interfaces is critical for soft robotics, haptics, and precision gripping. Static friction is governed by the real contact area, and standard rough surfaces exhibit a linear area-load scaling inherent to classical Archard and Greenwood-Williamson models, severely restricting their functional range. Here, we propose a framework for the inverse design of tribological metainterfaces engineered for programmable contact behaviors. By utilizing general axisymmetric asperities, we unlock nonlinear macroscopic responses unattainable by standard Hertzian contacts. To solve the inverse problem, we embed a fully differentiable contact mechanics engine wi...

AuthorsJacopo Bilotto, Arnav Singhal, Joaquin Garcia-Suarez et al.
Primary categorycond-mat.soft
Published10 May 2026
Last updated at source19 May 2026
cond-mat.softcs.LG
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