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Paper · arXiv

Learning the Preferences of a Learning Agent

For AI systems to be useful to humans, they must understand and act in accordance with our values and preferences. Since specifying preferences is a hard task, inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) aims to develop methods that allow for inferring preferences from observed behavior. However, IRL assumes the human to be approximately optimal. This is a big limitation in cases where the human themselves may be learning to act optimally in an environment. In this paper, we formalize the problem of learning the preferences of a learning agent: a predictor observes a learner acting online and tries to infer the underlying reward function being (initially suboptimally) optimized by the learner. W...

AuthorsKarim Abdel Sadek, Mark Bedaywi, Rhys Gould et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published9 May 2026
Last updated at source9 May 2026
cs.AIcs.LGcs.MA
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