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Paper · arXiv

Rennala MVR: Improved Time Complexity for Parallel Stochastic Optimization via Momentum-Based Variance Reduction

Large-scale machine learning models are trained on clusters of machines that exhibit heterogeneous performance due to hardware variability, network delays, and system-level instabilities. In such environments, time complexity rather than iteration complexity becomes the relevant performance metric for optimization algorithms. Recent work by Tyurin and Richtárik (2023) established the first time complexity analysis for parallel first-order stochastic optimization, proposing Rennala SGD as a time-optimal method for smooth nonconvex optimization. However, Rennala SGD is fundamentally a modification of SGD, and variance reduction techniques are known to improve the iteration complexity of SGD...

AuthorsZhirayr Tovmasyan, Artavazd Maranjyan, Peter Richtárik
Primary categorymath.OC
Published9 May 2026
Last updated at source9 May 2026
math.OCcs.DCcs.LGstat.ML
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