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Paper · arXiv

Finer is Better (with the Right Scaling)

Microscaling is a critical technique for preserving the quality of Large Language Models (LLMs) quantized to ultra-low precision formats. Intuitively, finer block sizes should yield lower quantization error; however, a paradox recently identified by Fasoli et al. (2026) demonstrates that standard abs-max scaling can actually result in degraded model quality as block sizes shrink. In this work, we investigate the underlying mechanics of this phenomenon. We demonstrate that this degradation is not an inherent limitation of finer granularity, but is primarily driven by how elements in smaller blocks statistically cluster closer to their local block maximum, interacting poorly with the coarse...

AuthorsClemens Schaefer, Gil Tabak
Primary categorycs.LG
Published8 May 2026
Last updated at source8 June 2026
cs.LG
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