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Paper · arXiv

Smart Railway Obstruction Detection System using IoT and Computer Vision

Railway track intrusions pose a critical safety challenge for Indian Railways, encompassing wildlife incursions and deliberate malicious obstructions. The December 2025 collision in Assam, in which seven elephants were killed by the Rajdhani Express, underscores the urgency of effective real-time detection. Existing solutions such as the optical fiber-based Gajraj system suffer from prohibitive costs (\$1000/km) and high false alarm rates, limiting deployment to only 20 of India's 101 elephant corridors. This paper proposes NETRA, a cost-effective, internet-independent intrusion detection system deployed on Raspberry Pi Zero W and Raspberry Pi 4 edge platforms. NETRA employs probabilistic...

AuthorsPravin Kumar, Mritunjay Shall Peelam, Ramakant Kumar et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published7 May 2026
Last updated at source7 May 2026
cs.CVcs.CRcs.LG
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