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Paper · arXiv

GazeVLM: Active Vision via Internal Attention Control for Multimodal Reasoning

Human visual reasoning is governed by active vision, a process where meta-cognitive control drives top-down goal-directed attention, dynamically routing foveal focus toward task-relevant details while maintaining peripheral awareness of the global scene. In contrast, modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) process visual information passively, relying on the static accumulation of massive token contexts that dilute the visual evidence as the reasoning chain grows. Here we propose GazeVLM, a VLM that learns to exert this oversight over its attention resources by generating gaze actions in its reasoning chain, in the form of <LOOK> tags specifying the coordinates of the region to inspect. Duri...

AuthorsBrown Ebouky, Gabriele Carrino, Niccolo Avogaro et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published8 May 2026
Last updated at source27 September 2026
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CL
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