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Paper · arXiv

Transformer-Based Wildlife Species Classification from Daily Movement Trajectories

Inferring the identity of wildlife species from daily movement data alone is a challenging task. We train sequence models on large-scale, 7-species GPS trajectories from the Movebank platform. Trajectories models are evaluated using a protocol in which entire telemetry studies or regions are heldout during testing. We compare Transformer-based sequence models to LSTM, CNN, and Temporal Convolutional Networks, and find that Transformers consistently achieve higher balanced accuracy with gains of approximately 8 to 22 percentage points, depending on the species and experimental setting. In an elephant binary classification task with 1-hour resolution, the Transformer achieves a balanced acc...

AuthorsObed Irakoze, Prasenjit Mitra
Primary categorycs.LG
Published7 May 2026
Last updated at source7 May 2026
cs.LG
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