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Paper · arXiv

Fast and Effective Redistricting Optimization via Composite-Move Tabu Search

Spatial redistricting is a practical combinatorial optimization problem that demands high-quality solutions, rapid turnaround, and flexibility to accommodate multi-criteria objectives and interactive refinement. A central challenge is the contiguity constraint: enforcing contiguity in integer-programming or heuristic search can severely shrink the feasible neighborhood, weaken exploration, and trap the search in poor local optima. We introduce a composite-move Tabu search (CM-Tabu) that systematically expands the feasible neighborhood space in Tabu search while preserving contiguity. When a boundary unit cannot be reassigned individually without disconnecting its district, our method iden...

AuthorsHai Jin, Diansheng Guo
Primary categorycs.AI
Published24 April 2026
Last updated at source24 April 2026
cs.AIcs.CY
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