Price of Fairness in Short-Term and Long-Term Algorithmic Selections
Algorithmic decision-making in high-stakes settings can have profound impacts on individuals and populations. While much prior work studies fairness in static settings, recent results show that enforcing static fairness constraints may exacerbate long-run disparities. Motivated by this tension, we study a stylized sequential selection problem in which a decision-maker repeatedly selects individuals, affecting both immediate utility and the population distribution over time. We introduce notions of group fairness for both the short and long term and theoretically analyze the trade-off between fairness and utility via the Price of Fairness (PoF). We characterize optimal and fair policies in...
| Authors | Shahin Jabbari, Chen Wang |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.AI |
| Published | 7 May 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 7 May 2026 |
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