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Paper · arXiv

ViTok-v2: Scaling Native Resolution Auto-Encoders to 5 Billion Parameters

Vision Transformer (ViT) autoencoders have emerged as compelling tokenizers for images, offering improved reconstruction over convolutional tokenizers. However, existing ViT tokenizers cannot explore this landscape as performance degrades outside training resolutions, and reliance on adversarial losses prevents stable scaling. ViTok (Hansen-Estruch et al., 2025) found that the compression ratio r mediates a reconstruction-generation trade-off where lower r means better reconstructions but harder generations, so improving tokenizer reconstruction is key to more Pareto-optimal tokenizers. We introduce ViTok-v2, which addresses these limitations with native resolution support via NaFlex for ...

AuthorsPhilippe Hansen-Estruch, Jiahui Chen, Vivek Ramanujan et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published6 May 2026
Last updated at source6 May 2026
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LG
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