MidSteer: Optimal Affine Framework for Steering Generative Models
Steering intermediate representations has emerged as a powerful strategy for controlling generative models, particularly in post-deployment alignment and safety settings. However, despite its empirical success, it currently lacks a comprehensive theoretical framework. In this paper, we bridge this gap by formalizing the theory of concept steering. First, we establish a link between steering and affine concept erasure, proving that the standard approach for removing unwanted behaviors is a special case of LEACE (a closed-form method for affine erasure). Next, we formulate a principled theoretical framework for concept switching, LEACE-Switch, and characterize the assumptions under which it...
| Authors | Tatiana Gaintseva, Andrew Stepanov, Ziquan Liu et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.LG |
| Published | 17 April 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 5 June 2026 |
Silytics shows public metadata from arXiv and links to the original. Information may be incomplete or out of date. Last refreshed 17 October 2026. Licenses and terms of the original apply to the work itself. Not financial, legal or professional advice.