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Paper · arXiv

ELVIS: Ensemble-Calibrated Latent Imagination for Long-Horizon Visual MPC

A central challenge of visual control with model-based reinforcement learning (RL) is reliable long-horizon planning: long rollouts with learned latent dynamics exhibit branching futures and multi-modal action-value distributions. In addition, compounding model errors amplified by visual occlusions make deep imagination brittle. We present ELVIS, a latent model predictive controller (MPC) designed to make long-horizon planning practical. ELVIS plans in a Dreamer-style recurrent state space model (RSSM) and replaces standard unimodal model predictive path integral (MPPI) with a Gaussian-mixture MPPI that maintains multiple coherent hypotheses over long horizons, avoiding mode averaging und...

AuthorsYurui Du, Pinhao Song, Yutong Hu et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published6 May 2026
Last updated at source6 May 2026
cs.LGcs.ROeess.SY
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