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Paper · arXiv

Mixed-Precision Information Bottlenecks for On-Device Trait-State Disentanglement in Bipolar Agitation Detection

Continuous monitoring of bipolar disorder agitation via voice biomarkers requires disentangling stable speaker traits from volatile affective states on resource-constrained edge devices. We introduce MP-IB, the first framework to treat mixed-precision quantization as an information bottleneck for clinical trait-state separation. The core insight is that numerical precision itself controls capacity: an FP16 trait head (1,024 bits) encodes speaker identity, while an INT4 state head (128 bits) captures agitation, yielding 8x information asymmetry without adversarial training. We augment this with Dynamic Precision Scheduling and Multi-Scale Temporal Fusion. On Bridge2AI-Voice (N=833, 4 sessi...

AuthorsJoydeep Chandra
Primary categorycs.LG
Published4 May 2026
Last updated at source4 May 2026
cs.LGcs.AIcs.HCcs.SD
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