Using LLMs in Software Design: An Empirical Study of GitHub and A Practitioner Survey
Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential across software engineering tasks, including software design, an area traditionally regarded as highly dependent on human expertise and judgment. However, limited research has examined how LLMs are used in software design, aswell as the associated benefits and drawbacks. This paper addresses this gap by empirically investigating how software developers use LLMs in software design. We conducted a mixed-methods study, combining a mining study of 291 developer-ChatGPT conversations shared on GitHub with a survey of 65 software practitioners. From the mined conversations, we identified nine categories ...
| Authors | Yifei Wang, Ruiyin Li, Peng Liang et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.SE |
| Published | 2 May 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 19 September 2026 |
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