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Paper · arXiv

NEURON: A Neuro-symbolic System for Grounded Clinical Explainability

Clinical AI adoption is hindered by the black-box/grey-box nature of high-performing models, which lack the ontological grounding and narrative transparency required for professional-level explainability. We present NEURON, a neuro-symbolic system designed to enhance both predictive reliability and clinical interpretability. NEURON integrates SNOMED CT ontology-informed structural representations with machine learning models to bridge the gap between raw data and medical nomenclature. To facilitate human-aligned interaction, the system utilizes a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) grounded Large Language Model (LLM) layer to synthesize SHAP feature attributions and patient-specific clin...

AuthorsAnuradha Chandrasekaran, Dimitrios Zikos, Mutlu Mete et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published2 May 2026
Last updated at source14 August 2026
cs.AI
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