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Paper · arXiv

Learning Coarse-to-Fine Osteoarthritis Representations under Noisy Hierarchical Labels

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) assessment contains a natural label hierarchy between binary disease status and Kellgren--Lawrence (KL) severity. We study whether supervision at these two granularities changes learned 3D MRI representations. A shared encoder with OA and KL prediction heads is evaluated under single-OA, single-KL, and dual-head training across ResNet3D, M3T, and nnMamba backbones. Evaluation combines predictive metrics with paired statistical comparisons under Benjamini--Hochberg FDR control, latent severity-axis geometry, and saliency--cartilage overlap. Dual supervision yields significant KL-grading gains for ResNet3D and a significant OA AUC gain for M3T, whereas nnMamba retai...

AuthorsTongxu Zhang
Primary categorycs.CV
Published1 May 2026
Last updated at source19 August 2026
cs.CV
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