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Paper · arXiv

Two-View Accumulation as the Primary Training Lever for Hybrid-Capture Gaussian Splatting: A Variance-Decomposition View of When Gradient Surgery Helps

Hybrid-capture novel view synthesis combines images at substantially different camera distances (e.g., aerial drone and ground-level views). Standard 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), trained for 30K iterations with one rendered view per optimizer step, under-fits the minority regime by 1-3 dB on five hybrid-capture benchmarks. We isolate the lever that closes this gap. Among compute-matched alternatives -- vanilla 60K iterations, magnitude corrections (GradNorm), direction-aware near/far gradient surgery, projective preconditioning, confidence-gated sample-level surgery, and a random two-view-per-step control -- the simplest structural change wins: rendering two views per optimizer step. The...

AuthorsSungjun Cho
Primary categorycs.CV
Published29 April 2026
Last updated at source29 April 2026
cs.CV
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