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Paper · arXiv

DPN-LE: Dual Personality Neuron Localization and Editing for Large Language Models

With the widespread adoption of large language models (LLMs), understanding their personality representation mechanisms has become critical. As a novel paradigm in Personality Editing, most existing methods employ neuron-editing to locate and modify LLM neurons, requiring changes to numerous neurons and leading to significant performance degradation. This raises a fundamental question: Are all modified neurons directly related to personality representation? In this work, we investigate and quantify this specificity through assessments of general capability impact and representation-level patterns. We find that: 1) Current methods can change personalities but reduce overall performance. 2)...

AuthorsLifan Zheng, Xue Yang, Jiawei Chen et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published30 April 2026
Last updated at source30 April 2026
cs.CL
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