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Paper · arXiv

Can AI be a moral victim? The role of moral patiency and ownership perceptions in ethical judgments of using AI-generated content

The growing use of generative AI raises ethical concerns about authorship and plagiarism. This study examines how people judge the reuse of AI-generated content, focusing on moral patiency and ownership perceptions. In an experiment, participants evaluated two substantively similar manuscripts in which the original source was described as authored by a human, an AI system, or an AI agent with a human-like name. Results showed that copying AI-generated work was judged less unethical, less plagiaristic, and less guilt-inducing than copying human-authored work. Mediation analyses revealed that this leniency stemmed from lower perceptions of AI's capacity to suffer harm (moral patiency) and g...

AuthorsHyesun Choung, Soojong Kim
Primary categorycs.CY
Published3 April 2026
Last updated at source3 April 2026
cs.CYcs.AIcs.HC
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