Advancing multi-site emission control: A physics-informed transfer learning framework with mixture of experts for carbon-pollutant synergy
Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) converts urban waste to energy but simultaneously emits carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and multiple regulated air pollutants whose formation is tightly coupled within a single combustion system. Controlling these emissions across a network of diverse facilities poses a fundamentally different challenge from optimising a single plant: data-driven models trained at one site capture local statistical patterns that rarely survive transfer to another, because they lack the physical constraints and regime-level structure needed to generalise. Here we show that shared emission-control relationships can be identified across heterogeneous MSWI plants when...
| Authors | Yuxuan Ying, Hanqing Yang, Kaige Wang et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.LG |
| Published | 29 April 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 28 May 2026 |
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