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Paper · arXiv

Meta-Aligner: Bidirectional Preference-Policy Optimization for Multi-Objective LLMs Alignment

Multi-Objective Alignment aims to align Large Language Models (LLMs) with diverse and often conflicting human values by optimizing multiple objectives simultaneously. Existing methods predominantly rely on static preference weight construction strategies. However, rigidly aligning to fixed targets discards valuable intermediate information, as training responses inherently embody valid preference trade-offs even when deviating from the target. To address this limitation, we propose Meal, i.e., MEta ALigner, a bi-level meta-learning framework enabling bidirectional optimization between preferences and policy responses, generating instructive dynamic preferences for steadier training. Speci...

AuthorsWenzhe Xu, Biao Liu, Yiyang Sun et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published27 April 2026
Last updated at source27 April 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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