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Paper · arXiv

QEVA: A Reference-Free Evaluation Metric for Narrative Video Summarization with Multimodal Question Answering

Video-to-text summarization remains underexplored in terms of comprehensive evaluation methods. Traditional n-gram overlap-based metrics and recent large language model (LLM)-based approaches depend heavily on human-written reference summaries, limiting their practicality and sensitivity to nuanced semantic aspects. In this paper, we propose QEVA, a reference-free metric evaluating candidate summaries directly against source videos through multimodal question answering. QEVA assesses summaries along three clear dimensions: Coverage, Factuality, and Chronology. We also introduce MLVU(VS)-Eval, a new annotated benchmark derived from the MLVU dataset, comprising 800 summaries generated from ...

AuthorsWoojun Jung, Junyeong Kim
Primary categorycs.CV
Published27 April 2026
Last updated at source27 April 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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