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Paper · arXiv

Implicit Framing in Obstetric Counseling Notes: A Grounded LLM Pipeline on a VBAC-Eligible Cohort

Clinical framing -- the linguistic manner in which clinical information is presented -- can influence patient understanding and decision-making, with important implications for healthcare outcomes. Obstetrics is a high-stakes domain in which physicians counsel patients on delivery mode choices such as vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) and repeat cesarean section (RCS), yet counseling language remains underexplored in large-scale clinical text analysis. In this work, we analyze physician counseling language in 2,024 obstetric history and physical narratives for a rigorously defined cohort of patients for whom both VBAC and RCS were clinically viable options. To control for confounding du...

AuthorsBaris Karacan, Barbara Di Eugenio, Patrick Thornton et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published24 April 2026
Last updated at source24 April 2026
cs.CL
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