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Paper · arXiv

StructMem: Structured Memory for Long-Horizon Behavior in LLMs

Long-term conversational agents need memory systems that capture relationships between events, not merely isolated facts, to support temporal reasoning and multi-hop question answering. Current approaches face a fundamental trade-off: flat memory is efficient but fails to model relational structure, while graph-based memory enables structured reasoning at the cost of expensive and fragile construction. To address these issues, we propose \textbf{StructMem}, a structure-enriched hierarchical memory framework that preserves event-level bindings and induces cross-event connections. By temporally anchoring dual perspectives and performing periodic semantic consolidation, StructMem improves te...

AuthorsBuqiang Xu, Yijun Chen, Jizhan Fang et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published23 April 2026
Last updated at source23 April 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IRcs.LGcs.MA
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