Ask Only When Needed: Proactive Retrieval from Memory and Skills for Experience-Driven Lifelong Agents
Online lifelong learning agents must decide not only how to act but also when to consult prior experience to continually improve on long-horizon tasks. Existing methods typically retrieve memories passively, such as at task initialization or after each step, and therefore miss knowledge gaps that arise during interaction. We propose ProactAgent, an experience-driven lifelong learning framework for proactive retrieval over a structured Experience Base. ProactAgent continually improves through ExpOnEvo, which jointly updates policies and refines memory, organizing past interactions into factual, episodic, and skill repositories. It further introduces ProactRL, which treats retrieval as an e...
| Authors | Yuxuan Cai, Wei Li, Jie Zhou et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.CL |
| Published | 22 April 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 4 June 2026 |
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