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Paper · arXiv

Towards Intelligent Legal Document Analysis: CNN-Driven Classification of Case Law Texts

Legal practitioners and judicial institutions face an ever-growing volume of case-law documents characterised by formalised language, lengthy sentence structures, and highly specialised terminology, making manual triage both time-consuming and error-prone. This work presents a lightweight yet high-accuracy framework for citation-treatment classification that pairs lemmatisation-based preprocessing with subword-aware FastText embeddings and a multi-kernel one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Evaluated on a publicly available corpus of 25,000 annotated legal documents with a 75/25 training-test partition, the proposed system achieves 97.26% classification accuracy and a macro...

AuthorsMoinul Hossain, Sourav Rabi Das, Zikrul Shariar Ayon et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published20 April 2026
Last updated at source20 April 2026
cs.CLcs.AI
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